Added: D3D9 project and Window creation

GDP/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+# Prerequisites
+*.d
+
+# Compiled Object files
+*.slo
+*.lo
+*.o
+*.obj
+
+# Precompiled Headers
+*.gch
+*.pch
+
+# Compiled Dynamic libraries
+*.so
+*.dylib
+*.dll
+
+# Fortran module files
+*.mod
+*.smod
+
+# Compiled Static libraries
+*.lai
+*.la
+*.a
+*.lib
+
+# Executables
+*.exe
+*.out
+*.app
+
+## Ignore Visual Studio temporary files, build results, and
+## files generated by popular Visual Studio add-ons.
+##
+## Get latest from https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/VisualStudio.gitignore
+
+# User-specific files
+*.rsuser
+*.suo
+*.user
+*.userosscache
+*.sln.docstates
+
+# User-specific files (MonoDevelop/Xamarin Studio)
+*.userprefs
+
+# Mono auto generated files
+mono_crash.*
+
+# Build results
+[Dd]ebug/
+[Dd]ebugPublic/
+[Rr]elease/
+[Rr]eleases/
+x64/
+x86/
+[Ww][Ii][Nn]32/
+[Aa][Rr][Mm]/
+[Aa][Rr][Mm]64/
+bld/
+[Bb]in/
+[Oo]bj/
+[Ll]og/
+[Ll]ogs/
+
+# Visual Studio 2015/2017 cache/options directory
+.vs/
+# Uncomment if you have tasks that create the project's static files in wwwroot
+#wwwroot/
+
+# Visual Studio 2017 auto generated files
+Generated\ Files/
+
+# MSTest test Results
+[Tt]est[Rr]esult*/
+[Bb]uild[Ll]og.*
+
+# NUnit
+*.VisualState.xml
+TestResult.xml
+nunit-*.xml
+
+# Build Results of an ATL Project
+[Dd]ebugPS/
+[Rr]eleasePS/
+dlldata.c
+
+# Benchmark Results
+BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts/
+
+# .NET Core
+project.lock.json
+project.fragment.lock.json
+artifacts/
+
+# ASP.NET Scaffolding
+ScaffoldingReadMe.txt
+
+# StyleCop
+StyleCopReport.xml
+
+# Files built by Visual Studio
+*_i.c
+*_p.c
+*_h.h
+*.ilk
+*.meta
+*.obj
+*.iobj
+*.pch
+*.pdb
+*.ipdb
+*.pgc
+*.pgd
+*.rsp
+*.sbr
+*.tlb
+*.tli
+*.tlh
+*.tmp
+*.tmp_proj
+*_wpftmp.csproj
+*.log
+*.tlog
+*.vspscc
+*.vssscc
+.builds
+*.pidb
+*.svclog
+*.scc
+
+# Chutzpah Test files
+_Chutzpah*
+
+# Visual C++ cache files
+ipch/
+*.aps
+*.ncb
+*.opendb
+*.opensdf
+*.sdf
+*.cachefile
+*.VC.db
+*.VC.VC.opendb
+
+# Visual Studio profiler
+*.psess
+*.vsp
+*.vspx
+*.sap
+
+# Visual Studio Trace Files
+*.e2e
+
+# TFS 2012 Local Workspace
+$tf/
+
+# Guidance Automation Toolkit
+*.gpState
+
+# ReSharper is a .NET coding add-in
+_ReSharper*/
+*.[Rr]e[Ss]harper
+*.DotSettings.user
+
+# TeamCity is a build add-in
+_TeamCity*
+
+# DotCover is a Code Coverage Tool
+*.dotCover
+
+# AxoCover is a Code Coverage Tool
+.axoCover/*
+!.axoCover/settings.json
+
+# Coverlet is a free, cross platform Code Coverage Tool
+coverage*.json
+coverage*.xml
+coverage*.info
+
+# Visual Studio code coverage results
+*.coverage
+*.coveragexml
+
+# NCrunch
+_NCrunch_*
+.*crunch*.local.xml
+nCrunchTemp_*
+
+# MightyMoose
+*.mm.*
+AutoTest.Net/
+
+# Web workbench (sass)
+.sass-cache/
+
+# Installshield output folder
+[Ee]xpress/
+
+# DocProject is a documentation generator add-in
+DocProject/buildhelp/
+DocProject/Help/*.HxT
+DocProject/Help/*.HxC
+DocProject/Help/*.hhc
+DocProject/Help/*.hhk
+DocProject/Help/*.hhp
+DocProject/Help/Html2
+DocProject/Help/html
+
+# Click-Once directory
+publish/
+
+# Publish Web Output
+*.[Pp]ublish.xml
+*.azurePubxml
+# Note: Comment the next line if you want to checkin your web deploy settings,
+# but database connection strings (with potential passwords) will be unencrypted
+*.pubxml
+*.publishproj
+
+# Microsoft Azure Web App publish settings. Comment the next line if you want to
+# checkin your Azure Web App publish settings, but sensitive information contained
+# in these scripts will be unencrypted
+PublishScripts/
+
+# NuGet Packages
+*.nupkg
+# NuGet Symbol Packages
+*.snupkg
+# The packages folder can be ignored because of Package Restore
+**/[Pp]ackages/*
+# except build/, which is used as an MSBuild target.
+!**/[Pp]ackages/build/
+# Uncomment if necessary however generally it will be regenerated when needed
+#!**/[Pp]ackages/repositories.config
+# NuGet v3's project.json files produces more ignorable files
+*.nuget.props
+*.nuget.targets
+
+# Nuget personal access tokens and Credentials
+nuget.config
+
+# Microsoft Azure Build Output
+csx/
+*.build.csdef
+
+# Microsoft Azure Emulator
+ecf/
+rcf/
+
+# Windows Store app package directories and files
+AppPackages/
+BundleArtifacts/
+Package.StoreAssociation.xml
+_pkginfo.txt
+*.appx
+*.appxbundle
+*.appxupload
+
+# Visual Studio cache files
+# files ending in .cache can be ignored
+*.[Cc]ache
+# but keep track of directories ending in .cache
+!?*.[Cc]ache/
+
+# Others
+ClientBin/
+~$*
+*~
+*.dbmdl
+*.dbproj.schemaview
+*.jfm
+*.pfx
+*.publishsettings
+orleans.codegen.cs
+
+# Including strong name files can present a security risk
+# (https://github.com/github/gitignore/pull/2483#issue-259490424)
+#*.snk
+
+# Since there are multiple workflows, uncomment next line to ignore bower_components
+# (https://github.com/github/gitignore/pull/1529#issuecomment-104372622)
+#bower_components/
+
+# RIA/Silverlight projects
+Generated_Code/
+
+# Backup & report files from converting an old project file
+# to a newer Visual Studio version. Backup files are not needed,
+# because we have git ;-)
+_UpgradeReport_Files/
+Backup*/
+UpgradeLog*.XML
+UpgradeLog*.htm
+ServiceFabricBackup/
+*.rptproj.bak
+
+# SQL Server files
+*.mdf
+*.ldf
+*.ndf
+
+# Business Intelligence projects
+*.rdl.data
+*.bim.layout
+*.bim_*.settings
+*.rptproj.rsuser
+*- [Bb]ackup.rdl
+*- [Bb]ackup ([0-9]).rdl
+*- [Bb]ackup ([0-9][0-9]).rdl
+
+# Microsoft Fakes
+FakesAssemblies/
+
+# GhostDoc plugin setting file
+*.GhostDoc.xml
+
+# Node.js Tools for Visual Studio
+.ntvs_analysis.dat
+node_modules/
+
+# Visual Studio 6 build log
+*.plg
+
+# Visual Studio 6 workspace options file
+*.opt
+
+# Visual Studio 6 auto-generated workspace file (contains which files were open etc.)
+*.vbw
+
+# Visual Studio LightSwitch build output
+**/*.HTMLClient/GeneratedArtifacts
+**/*.DesktopClient/GeneratedArtifacts
+**/*.DesktopClient/ModelManifest.xml
+**/*.Server/GeneratedArtifacts
+**/*.Server/ModelManifest.xml
+_Pvt_Extensions
+
+# Paket dependency manager
+.paket/paket.exe
+paket-files/
+
+# FAKE - F# Make
+.fake/
+
+# CodeRush personal settings
+.cr/personal
+
+# Python Tools for Visual Studio (PTVS)
+__pycache__/
+*.pyc
+
+# Cake - Uncomment if you are using it
+# tools/**
+# !tools/packages.config
+
+# Tabs Studio
+*.tss
+
+# Telerik's JustMock configuration file
+*.jmconfig
+
+# BizTalk build output
+*.btp.cs
+*.btm.cs
+*.odx.cs
+*.xsd.cs
+
+# OpenCover UI analysis results
+OpenCover/
+
+# Azure Stream Analytics local run output
+ASALocalRun/
+
+# MSBuild Binary and Structured Log
+*.binlog
+
+# NVidia Nsight GPU debugger configuration file
+*.nvuser
+
+# MFractors (Xamarin productivity tool) working folder
+.mfractor/
+
+# Local History for Visual Studio
+.localhistory/
+
+# BeatPulse healthcheck temp database
+healthchecksdb
+
+# Backup folder for Package Reference Convert tool in Visual Studio 2017
+MigrationBackup/
+
+# Ionide (cross platform F# VS Code tools) working folder
+.ionide/
+
+# Fody - auto-generated XML schema
+FodyWeavers.xsd
+
+# VS Code files for those working on multiple tools
+.vscode/*
+!.vscode/settings.json
+!.vscode/tasks.json
+!.vscode/launch.json
+!.vscode/extensions.json
+*.code-workspace
+
+# Local History for Visual Studio Code
+.history/
+
+# Windows Installer files from build outputs
+*.cab
+*.msi
+*.msix
+*.msm
+*.msp
+
+# JetBrains Rider
+.idea/
+*.sln.iml

GDP/D3D9/Camera.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#include "Camera.h"
+
+UINT Camera::init(UINT width, UINT height)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void Camera::update(FLOAT dt)
+{
+}
+
+void Camera::deInit()
+{
+}

GDP/D3D9/Camera.h

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#pragma once
+#include <d3d9.h>
+
+class Camera
+{
+public:
+	UINT init(UINT width, UINT height);
+	void update(FLOAT dt);
+	void deInit();
+
+private:
+	D3DMATRIX _viewMatrix = {};
+	D3DMATRIX _projectionMatrix = {};
+};
+

GDP/D3D9/D3D9.vcxproj

@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<Project DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
+  <ItemGroup Label="ProjectConfigurations">
+    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Debug|Win32">
+      <Configuration>Debug</Configuration>
+      <Platform>Win32</Platform>
+    </ProjectConfiguration>
+    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Release|Win32">
+      <Configuration>Release</Configuration>
+      <Platform>Win32</Platform>
+    </ProjectConfiguration>
+    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Debug|x64">
+      <Configuration>Debug</Configuration>
+      <Platform>x64</Platform>
+    </ProjectConfiguration>
+    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Release|x64">
+      <Configuration>Release</Configuration>
+      <Platform>x64</Platform>
+    </ProjectConfiguration>
+    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Debug|ARM64">
+      <Configuration>Debug</Configuration>
+      <Platform>ARM64</Platform>
+    </ProjectConfiguration>
+    <ProjectConfiguration Include="Release|ARM64">
+      <Configuration>Release</Configuration>
+      <Platform>ARM64</Platform>
+    </ProjectConfiguration>
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup Label="Globals">
+    <VCProjectVersion>17.0</VCProjectVersion>
+    <Keyword>Win32Proj</Keyword>
+    <ProjectGuid>{0a0fc4ef-7b17-42cf-9ac6-b54b176258a5}</ProjectGuid>
+    <RootNamespace>D3D9</RootNamespace>
+    <WindowsTargetPlatformVersion>10.0</WindowsTargetPlatformVersion>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.Default.props" />
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'" Label="Configuration">
+    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>
+    <UseDebugLibraries>true</UseDebugLibraries>
+    <PlatformToolset>v143</PlatformToolset>
+    <CharacterSet>Unicode</CharacterSet>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'" Label="Configuration">
+    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>
+    <UseDebugLibraries>false</UseDebugLibraries>
+    <PlatformToolset>v143</PlatformToolset>
+    <WholeProgramOptimization>true</WholeProgramOptimization>
+    <CharacterSet>Unicode</CharacterSet>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|x64'" Label="Configuration">
+    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>
+    <UseDebugLibraries>true</UseDebugLibraries>
+    <PlatformToolset>v143</PlatformToolset>
+    <CharacterSet>Unicode</CharacterSet>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|x64'" Label="Configuration">
+    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>
+    <UseDebugLibraries>false</UseDebugLibraries>
+    <PlatformToolset>v143</PlatformToolset>
+    <WholeProgramOptimization>true</WholeProgramOptimization>
+    <CharacterSet>Unicode</CharacterSet>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|ARM64'" Label="Configuration">
+    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>
+    <UseDebugLibraries>true</UseDebugLibraries>
+    <PlatformToolset>v143</PlatformToolset>
+    <CharacterSet>Unicode</CharacterSet>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|ARM64'" Label="Configuration">
+    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>
+    <UseDebugLibraries>false</UseDebugLibraries>
+    <PlatformToolset>v143</PlatformToolset>
+    <WholeProgramOptimization>true</WholeProgramOptimization>
+    <CharacterSet>Unicode</CharacterSet>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.props" />
+  <ImportGroup Label="ExtensionSettings">
+  </ImportGroup>
+  <ImportGroup Label="Shared">
+  </ImportGroup>
+  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'">
+    <Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />
+  </ImportGroup>
+  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'">
+    <Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />
+  </ImportGroup>
+  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|x64'">
+    <Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />
+  </ImportGroup>
+  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|x64'">
+    <Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />
+  </ImportGroup>
+  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|ARM64'">
+    <Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />
+  </ImportGroup>
+  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|ARM64'">
+    <Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />
+  </ImportGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup Label="UserMacros" />
+  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'">
+    <ClCompile>
+      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
+      <SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;_DEBUG;_WINDOWS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
+      <ConformanceMode>true</ConformanceMode>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <Link>
+      <SubSystem>Windows</SubSystem>
+      <GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>
+    </Link>
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>
+  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'">
+    <ClCompile>
+      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
+      <FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
+      <IntrinsicFunctions>true</IntrinsicFunctions>
+      <SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;NDEBUG;_WINDOWS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
+      <ConformanceMode>true</ConformanceMode>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <Link>
+      <SubSystem>Windows</SubSystem>
+      <GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>
+    </Link>
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>
+  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|x64'">
+    <ClCompile>
+      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
+      <SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>_DEBUG;_WINDOWS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
+      <ConformanceMode>true</ConformanceMode>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <Link>
+      <SubSystem>Windows</SubSystem>
+      <GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>
+    </Link>
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>
+  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|x64'">
+    <ClCompile>
+      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
+      <FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
+      <IntrinsicFunctions>true</IntrinsicFunctions>
+      <SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>NDEBUG;_WINDOWS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
+      <ConformanceMode>true</ConformanceMode>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <Link>
+      <SubSystem>Windows</SubSystem>
+      <GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>
+    </Link>
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>
+  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|ARM64'">
+    <ClCompile>
+      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
+      <SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>_DEBUG;_WINDOWS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
+      <ConformanceMode>true</ConformanceMode>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <Link>
+      <SubSystem>Windows</SubSystem>
+      <GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>
+    </Link>
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>
+  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|ARM64'">
+    <ClCompile>
+      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
+      <FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
+      <IntrinsicFunctions>true</IntrinsicFunctions>
+      <SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>NDEBUG;_WINDOWS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
+      <ConformanceMode>true</ConformanceMode>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <Link>
+      <SubSystem>Windows</SubSystem>
+      <GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>
+    </Link>
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ClCompile Include="Camera.cpp" />
+    <ClCompile Include="Direct3D.cpp" />
+    <ClCompile Include="Light.cpp" />
+    <ClCompile Include="main.cpp" />
+    <ClCompile Include="Material.cpp" />
+    <ClCompile Include="Mesh.cpp" />
+    <ClCompile Include="Time.cpp" />
+    <ClCompile Include="Utilities.cpp" />
+    <ClCompile Include="Window.cpp" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ClInclude Include="Camera.h" />
+    <ClInclude Include="Direct3D.h" />
+    <ClInclude Include="Light.h" />
+    <ClInclude Include="Material.h" />
+    <ClInclude Include="Mesh.h" />
+    <ClInclude Include="Time.h" />
+    <ClInclude Include="Utilities.h" />
+    <ClInclude Include="Window.h" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
+  <ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
+  </ImportGroup>
+</Project>

GDP/D3D9/D3D9.vcxproj.filters

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <Filter Include="Source Files">
+      <UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
+      <Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;c++;cppm;ixx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
+    </Filter>
+    <Filter Include="Header Files">
+      <UniqueIdentifier>{93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB}</UniqueIdentifier>
+      <Extensions>h;hh;hpp;hxx;h++;hm;inl;inc;ipp;xsd</Extensions>
+    </Filter>
+    <Filter Include="Resource Files">
+      <UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
+      <Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
+    </Filter>
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ClCompile Include="Camera.cpp">
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <ClCompile Include="Direct3D.cpp">
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <ClCompile Include="Light.cpp">
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <ClCompile Include="main.cpp">
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <ClCompile Include="Material.cpp">
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <ClCompile Include="Mesh.cpp">
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <ClCompile Include="Time.cpp">
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <ClCompile Include="Utilities.cpp">
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <ClCompile Include="Window.cpp">
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
+    </ClCompile>
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ClInclude Include="Camera.h">
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
+    </ClInclude>
+    <ClInclude Include="Direct3D.h">
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
+    </ClInclude>
+    <ClInclude Include="Light.h">
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
+    </ClInclude>
+    <ClInclude Include="Material.h">
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
+    </ClInclude>
+    <ClInclude Include="Mesh.h">
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
+    </ClInclude>
+    <ClInclude Include="Time.h">
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
+    </ClInclude>
+    <ClInclude Include="Utilities.h">
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
+    </ClInclude>
+    <ClInclude Include="Window.h">
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
+    </ClInclude>
+  </ItemGroup>
+</Project>

GDP/D3D9/Direct3D.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#include "Direct3D.h"
+
+INT Direct3D::init(HWND hWnd, UINT width, UINT height, BOOL isFullscreen)
+{
+	// 1. create connection to Direct3D API
+
+	// 2. check compatibility
+
+	// 3. define presentation parameters
+
+	// 4. create Direct3D device
+
+	// 5. tidy up
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void Direct3D::beginScene()
+{
+}
+
+void Direct3D::endScene()
+{
+}
+
+void Direct3D::deInit()
+{
+}

GDP/D3D9/Direct3D.h

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#pragma once
+#include <d3d9.h>
+
+#pragma comment(lib, "d3d9.lib")
+
+class Direct3D
+{
+public:
+	INT init(HWND hWnd, UINT width, UINT height, BOOL isFullscreen);
+	void beginScene();
+	void endScene();
+	void deInit();
+
+	IDirect3DDevice9* getDevice() const { return _pD3DDevice; }
+
+private:
+	IDirect3DDevice9* _pD3DDevice = nullptr; // our interface for api communication
+};
+

GDP/D3D9/Light.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#include "Light.h"
+
+UINT Light::init()
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void Light::update(FLOAT dt)
+{
+}
+
+void Light::render(IDirect3DDevice9* pD3DDevice)
+{
+}
+
+void Light::deInit()
+{
+}

GDP/D3D9/Light.h

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#pragma once
+#include <d3d9.h>
+
+class Light
+{
+public:
+	UINT init();
+	void update(FLOAT dt);
+	void render(IDirect3DDevice9* pD3DDevice);
+	void deInit();
+};
+

GDP/D3D9/Material.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#include "Material.h"
+#include "Utilities.h"
+
+UINT Material::init(IDirect3DDevice9* pD3DDevice, LPCTSTR textureFileName)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void Material::render(IDirect3DDevice9* pD3DDevice)
+{
+}
+
+void Material::deInit()
+{
+}

GDP/D3D9/Material.h

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#pragma once
+#include <d3d9.h>
+
+class Material
+{
+public:
+	UINT init(IDirect3DDevice9* pD3DDevice, LPCTSTR textureFileName);
+	void render(IDirect3DDevice9* pD3DDevice);
+	void deInit();
+
+private:
+	IDirect3DTexture9* _texture = {};
+};
+

GDP/D3D9/Mesh.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#include "Mesh.h"
+#include "Utilities.h"
+
+UINT Mesh::init(IDirect3DDevice9* pD3DDevice)
+{
+    UINT error = 0;
+
+    error = createVertexBuffer(pD3DDevice);
+    CheckError(error);
+
+    error = createIndexBuffer(pD3DDevice);
+    CheckError(error);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void Mesh::update(FLOAT dt)
+{
+}
+
+void Mesh::render(IDirect3DDevice9* pD3DDevice)
+{
+}
+
+void Mesh::deInit()
+{
+    safeRelease(_pIndexBuffer);
+    safeRelease(_pVertexBuffer);
+}
+
+UINT Mesh::createVertexBuffer(IDirect3DDevice9* pD3DDevice)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+UINT Mesh::createIndexBuffer(IDirect3DDevice9* pD3DDevice)
+{
+    return 0;
+}

GDP/D3D9/Mesh.h

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#pragma once
+#include <d3d9.h>
+
+class Mesh
+{
+public:
+	UINT init(IDirect3DDevice9* pD3DDevice);
+	void update(FLOAT dt);
+	void render(IDirect3DDevice9* pD3DDevice);
+	void deInit();
+
+private:
+	UINT createVertexBuffer(IDirect3DDevice9* pD3DDevice);
+	UINT createIndexBuffer(IDirect3DDevice9* pD3DDevice);
+
+	IDirect3DVertexBuffer9* _pVertexBuffer = nullptr; // dumps mesh vertices
+	IDirect3DIndexBuffer9* _pIndexBuffer = nullptr; // dumps mesh indices
+
+	UINT _vertexCount = 0; // amount of vertices
+	UINT _vertexStride = 0; // size of one vertex in bytes
+	UINT _indexCount = 0; // amount of indices
+
+	D3DMATRIX _worldMatrix = {};
+};
+

GDP/D3D9/Time.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#include "Time.h"
+
+UINT Time::init()
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void Time::update()
+{
+}
+
+void Time::deInit()
+{
+}

GDP/D3D9/Time.h

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#pragma once
+#include <Windows.h>
+#include <chrono>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+class Time
+{
+public:
+	UINT init();
+	void update();
+	void deInit();
+
+	FLOAT getDeltaTime() const { return _deltaTime; }
+
+private:
+	FLOAT _deltaTime = 0.0f;
+};
+

GDP/D3D9/Utilities.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#include "Utilities.h"
+
+void ShowError(UINT error)
+{
+#if _DEBUG
+	LPCTSTR msg = TEXT("Application quit with an error: ");
+#if UNICODE
+	msg = (std::wstring(msg) + std::to_wstring(error)).c_str();
+#else // UNICODE
+	msg = (std::string(msg) + std::to_string(error)).c_str();
+#endif // UNICODE
+	MessageBox(nullptr, msg, TEXT("Error"), MB_OK);
+#endif // DEBUG
+}

GDP/D3D9/Utilities.h

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#pragma once
+#include <Windows.h>
+#include <string>
+
+void ShowError(UINT error);
+
+#define CheckError(x) if (x != 0) \
+{ \
+	ShowError(x); \
+	return x; \
+}
+
+#define CheckFailed(hr, x) if (FAILED(hr)) \
+{ \
+	ShowError(x); \
+	return x; \
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+void safeRelease(T*& obj)
+{
+	if (obj != nullptr)
+	{
+		obj->Release();
+		obj = nullptr;
+	}
+}

GDP/D3D9/Window.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+#include "Window.h"
+
+INT Window::init(HINSTANCE hInstance, UINT width, UINT height)
+{
+	// 1. describe window class
+	WNDCLASS wc = {};
+	wc.hInstance = hInstance;
+	wc.lpszClassName = TEXT("D3D9");
+	wc.lpfnWndProc = WindowProc; // callback function for windows to communicate with our application
+	wc.hbrBackground = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(0, 255, 0));
+	wc.hCursor = LoadCursor(nullptr, IDC_ARROW);
+	wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(nullptr, IDI_APPLICATION);
+	wc.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW | CS_OWNDC; // technical behaviour
+
+	// 2. register window class
+	if (!RegisterClass(&wc)) return 100;
+
+	// 3. adjust window size (optional)
+	DWORD style = {};
+	style = WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW; // window with border & title
+	//style = WS_POPUP; // plain window without any decorations
+
+	// fullscreen
+	//width = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN);
+	//height = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN);
+
+	RECT rect = { 100, 100, 100 + width, 100 + height }; // left-top corner, right-bottom corner
+	AdjustWindowRect(&rect, style, FALSE);
+
+	// 4. create window instance
+	_hWnd = CreateWindow(
+		wc.lpszClassName, // class name of window class to be instantiated
+		wc.lpszClassName, // window title
+		style, // visual style
+		rect.left, rect.top, // left-top corner position
+		rect.right - rect.left, rect.bottom - rect.top, // window size
+		nullptr, // handle to parent window
+		nullptr, // handle to menu instance
+		hInstance,
+		nullptr // pointer to optional parameter
+	);
+	if (_hWnd == nullptr) return 110;
+
+	// 5. show window
+	ShowWindow(_hWnd, SW_SHOW);
+	SetFocus(_hWnd);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+BOOL Window::run()
+{
+	// 6. run window
+	// GetMessage - synchronous call which holds until a new message arrives
+	// PeekMessage - get last message from message queue or nothing if there is no one left
+	// TranslateMessage - translates keyboard input (scan code -> virtual key code)
+	// DispatchMessage - send message to WindowProcedure
+
+	MSG msg = {};
+	if (PeekMessage(&msg, nullptr, 0, UINT_MAX, PM_REMOVE))
+	{
+		TranslateMessage(&msg);
+		DispatchMessage(&msg);
+	}
+
+	return msg.message != WM_QUIT;
+}
+
+void Window::deInit()
+{
+}
+
+LRESULT WindowProc(HWND hWnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
+{
+	switch (msg)
+	{
+	case WM_CLOSE:
+		DestroyWindow(hWnd);
+		return 0;
+
+	case WM_DESTROY:
+		PostQuitMessage(0);
+		return 0;
+
+	case WM_KEYDOWN:
+		if (wParam == VK_ESCAPE) DestroyWindow(hWnd);
+		return 0;
+
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return DefWindowProc(hWnd, msg, wParam, lParam);
+}

GDP/D3D9/Window.h

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#pragma once
+#include <Windows.h>
+
+class Window
+{
+public:
+	INT init(HINSTANCE hInstance, UINT width, UINT height);
+	BOOL run();
+	void deInit();
+
+	HWND getWindowHandle() const { return _hWnd; }
+
+private:
+	HWND _hWnd = nullptr; // handle to window instance
+};
+
+LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hWnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);

GDP/D3D9/main.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+#include <Windows.h>
+#include "Window.h"
+#include "Direct3D.h"
+#include "Mesh.h"
+#include "Material.h"
+#include "Camera.h"
+#include "Time.h"
+#include "Light.h"
+#include "Utilities.h"
+
+int WINAPI WinMain(
+	HINSTANCE hInstance, // handle to instance of application
+	HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, // deprecated
+	PSTR szCmdLine, // command line
+	int nCmdShow // how should the window be opened (minimized, maximized or normal)
+)
+{
+	// some constant values
+	const UINT width = 640;
+	const UINT height = 480;
+	const BOOL isFullscreen = FALSE;
+
+	UINT error = 0; // error code for identifying errors
+
+	// 1. create window
+	Window window = {};
+	error = window.init(hInstance, width, height);
+	CheckError(error);
+
+	// 2. create connection to Direct3D
+	Direct3D d3d = {};
+	error = d3d.init(window.getWindowHandle(), width, height, isFullscreen);
+	CheckError(error);
+
+	// 3. create a mesh
+	Mesh mesh = {};
+	error = mesh.init(d3d.getDevice());
+	CheckError(error);
+
+	// 4. create a camera
+	Camera camera = {};
+	error = camera.init(width, height);
+	CheckError(error);
+
+	// 5. create time
+	Time time = {};
+	error = time.init();
+	CheckError(error);
+
+	// 6. create a material
+	Material material = {};
+	error = material.init(d3d.getDevice(), TEXT("wall.jpg"));
+	CheckError(error);
+
+	// 7. create light source
+	Light light = {};
+	error = light.init();
+	CheckError(error);
+
+	// 8. run application
+	while (window.run())
+	{
+		// 8.1. update objects
+		time.update();
+		mesh.update(time.getDeltaTime());
+		camera.update(time.getDeltaTime());
+		light.update(time.getDeltaTime());
+
+		// 8.2. render objects
+		d3d.beginScene();
+
+		light.render(d3d.getDevice());
+		material.render(d3d.getDevice());
+		mesh.render(d3d.getDevice());
+
+		d3d.endScene();
+	}
+
+	// 9. tidy up
+	light.deInit();
+	time.deInit();
+	camera.deInit();
+	material.deInit();
+	mesh.deInit();
+	d3d.deInit();
+	window.deInit();
+
+	return 0;
+}

GDP/GDP.sln

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+
+Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00
+# Visual Studio Version 17
+VisualStudioVersion = 17.14.36414.22 d17.14
+MinimumVisualStudioVersion = 10.0.40219.1
+Project("{8BC9CEB8-8B4A-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}") = "D3D9", "D3D9\D3D9.vcxproj", "{0A0FC4EF-7B17-42CF-9AC6-B54B176258A5}"
+EndProject
+Global
+	GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution
+		Debug|ARM64 = Debug|ARM64
+		Debug|x64 = Debug|x64
+		Debug|x86 = Debug|x86
+		Release|ARM64 = Release|ARM64
+		Release|x64 = Release|x64
+		Release|x86 = Release|x86
+	EndGlobalSection
+	GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution
+		{0A0FC4EF-7B17-42CF-9AC6-B54B176258A5}.Debug|ARM64.ActiveCfg = Debug|ARM64
+		{0A0FC4EF-7B17-42CF-9AC6-B54B176258A5}.Debug|ARM64.Build.0 = Debug|ARM64
+		{0A0FC4EF-7B17-42CF-9AC6-B54B176258A5}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|x64
+		{0A0FC4EF-7B17-42CF-9AC6-B54B176258A5}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|x64
+		{0A0FC4EF-7B17-42CF-9AC6-B54B176258A5}.Debug|x86.ActiveCfg = Debug|Win32
+		{0A0FC4EF-7B17-42CF-9AC6-B54B176258A5}.Debug|x86.Build.0 = Debug|Win32
+		{0A0FC4EF-7B17-42CF-9AC6-B54B176258A5}.Release|ARM64.ActiveCfg = Release|ARM64
+		{0A0FC4EF-7B17-42CF-9AC6-B54B176258A5}.Release|ARM64.Build.0 = Release|ARM64
+		{0A0FC4EF-7B17-42CF-9AC6-B54B176258A5}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|x64
+		{0A0FC4EF-7B17-42CF-9AC6-B54B176258A5}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|x64
+		{0A0FC4EF-7B17-42CF-9AC6-B54B176258A5}.Release|x86.ActiveCfg = Release|Win32
+		{0A0FC4EF-7B17-42CF-9AC6-B54B176258A5}.Release|x86.Build.0 = Release|Win32
+	EndGlobalSection
+	GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution
+		HideSolutionNode = FALSE
+	EndGlobalSection
+	GlobalSection(ExtensibilityGlobals) = postSolution
+		SolutionGuid = {D90AAE56-DBA4-4969-A9E6-853030148A2F}
+	EndGlobalSection
+EndGlobal